A dense stand of backlit teddybear cholla cacti in a desert basin against distant arid mountains.

Joshua Tree & nature

The Cholla Cactus Garden & the Park's Quiet South End

Most visitors never see the southern half of Joshua Tree. They hit the boulders near the west entrance and turn around, which is a mistake. The drive down Pinto Basin Road to the Cholla Cactus Garden and the Cottonwood area is one of the best half-days in the park, and it's almost always quiet.

The Cholla Cactus Garden

About twenty miles into the park from the north, the road drops into a natural stand of Bigelow cholla so dense it looks planted. A flat quarter-mile loop runs right through it. In low, raking light at sunrise or sunset the fuzzy spines glow gold, which is why photographers make the drive. One firm warning: do not touch them. The nickname "teddy bear cholla" is a cruel joke — the segments detach at the lightest brush and the barbed spines are miserable to get out. Keep kids and dogs close, stay on the path, and you'll be fine.

Cottonwood Spring and the far south

Keep going and the Mojave scenery gives way to the lower Colorado Desert. Near the south entrance, Cottonwood Spring is a real oasis — a cluster of fan palms and cottonwoods around a spring the Cahuilla people and later gold miners relied on. From there the Lost Palms Oasis trail runs about 7.5 miles round trip to the largest palm grove in the park, a proper half-day hike with solitude as the reward. Shorter legs can walk the Bajada Nature Trail, a flat loop through desert plants near the entrance.

Look for the ocotillo

Between the cholla garden and the south end, watch for the Ocotillo Patch — tall, whip-like stems that look dead most of the year and then, for a few weeks after rain, leaf out green and tip themselves with red flowers. If you catch it in bloom, stop the car.

How to do it

This is a drive, so treat it as its own trip rather than a quick add-on. From Stargaze it's simplest to enter at the west or north gate and head south down Pinto Basin Road, then either loop back the way you came or exit at the south entrance onto Interstate 10 (about an hour back to the house that way). Fuel up first, carry lunch and plenty of water, and remember there's no shade and no services down there. Early is best, both for the light on the cholla and for having the place to yourself. For the northern trails and quick loops, see our guide to the best hikes in Joshua Tree.

Base yourself here

Stay 25 minutes from the park.

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Photo credits on this page: Cholla Cactus Garden.jpg by Eric Kilby, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Joshua Tree National Park 2013.jpg by Tuxyso, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Bouldering in Joshua Tree (31276719305).jpg by Joshua Tree National Park, Public domain · Keys Ranch Historic Vehicle and Main House (50997128745).jpg by Joshua Tree National Park, Public domain. More on our photo credits page.